Extant Manuscripts Printed by Wynkyn de Worde with Notes on the Owner, Roger Thorney.

Author/Editor
Bone, Gavin.

Title
Extant Manuscripts Printed by Wynkyn de Worde with Notes on the Owner, Roger Thorney.

Published
Bone, Gavin. "Extant Manuscripts Printed by Wynkyn de Worde with Notes on the Owner, Roger Thorney." The Library, 4th ser. 12 (1931): 284-306.

Review
Bone's concern is to discover "printer's copy"--manuscripts marked up for the press--used by pre-Elizabethan printers. He takes up Macaulay's surmise that "Caxton may have used the actual manuscript of the 'Confessio Amantis' given by Marchandine Hunnis to Magdalen College, Oxford, in 1610-11" (285)--that is, Oxford, Magdalen College, MS Lat. 213. This claim he finds "highly debatable," although there is suggestive evidence (e.g., only "the minutest differences in a space of two or three hundred lines together," passages marked with crosses and circles that also begin columns in Caxton's text) at least through line 4525, when "Caxton . . . evidently begins to follow a different type of manuscript." Yet Bone found "no reading that is conclusive" (285). Nonetheless, he leaves open the possibility that Magdalen College 213 was marked up by Caxton and/or his apprentices: " . . . if we accept the evidence of the Magdalen manuscript . . . it looks as though Caxton's compositors of 1483 marked sporadically with crosses or circles" (306). [RFY. Copyright. The John Gower Society. eJGN 41.1]

Date
1931

Gower Subjects
Facsimiles, Editions, and Translations
Manuscripts and Textual Studies
Confessio Amantis